Who was the Asaph mentioned in the book of Psalms?

TL;DR:

Asaph was a gifted writer, musician, and worship leader who used his gifts to bring praise to God and communicate about Him with others. We can use our gifts and talents for God and share Him with others just like Asaph.

what does the bible say?

Asaph was a Levite appointed by King David who served as chief worship leader in the tabernacle choir, playing cymbals and singing before the Ark of the Covenant. His role extended beyond music, as he was also regarded as a prophet. He wrote several psalms expressing God’s judgment and the prayers of God’s people in response to what was happening around them. Asaph proclaimed God’s judgment and pointed people to seeking the Lord in times of trouble. He used his gift of writing and music to praise the Lord and to communicate God’s character and truth to a needy world.

from the old testament

Asaph mentioned in the book of Psalms was from a group of Levites that King David appointed as worship leaders in the choir of the tabernacle (1 Chronicles 6:31–32, 39). These Levites worshiped in front of the Ark of the Covenant (1 Chronicles 16:4).
Asaph was the chief of the worship leaders, played the cymbals, and also sang (1 Chronicles 16:5–7).
Like King David, Asaph was a talented singer and poet. Second Chronicles 29:30 calls him a "seer" or prophet and mentions both his and David's words of praise to the Lord.
The Bible mentions the "sons of Asaph" several times (1 Chronicles 25:1; 2 Chronicles 20:14; Ezra 2:41). Rather than being physical sons of Asaph, this term was likely metaphorical and used to describe a group of worship leaders, singers, and poets who followed in the footsteps of Asaph. Even musicians in church today can sometimes be counted as spiritual "sons of Asaph."
Asaph is identified as the author of multiple Psalms: 50 and 73—83. Likely some of these were written in his style, not by him personally.
Many of Asaph's psalms have to do with God's judgment and the prayers of God's people related to particular happenings or moments in time.

from the new testament

Asaph is not mentioned in the New Testament.

implications for today

We are called to glorify God–to honor and reveal His greatness– in all we do (1 Corinthians 10:31). God has individually gifted us, wired us, and given us passions that uniquely reflect Him to a world that needs Him. Asaph used his gifts and talents to bring truth, even difficult truth, to the Israelites in a melodic, creative way.

We were created to worship God (Psalm 29:1–2; 1 Corinthians 10:31; Ephesians 1:3–6; Philippians 2:9–11). This is not just about singing songs. It is about praising, adoring, and expressing honor to God in all we do. Worship is a way of life that glorifies God and reflects His magnificence to others. God is our Creator (Acts 17:28; James 1:17; Revelation 4:11), Redeemer (Colossians 1:12–13; 1 Peter 1:3), and Lord (Psalm 22:27). He has saved us (Titus 3:5) and given us life abundantly through His Son (John 1:4; 10:10). Like Asaph, we can worship God in everything we do by using the unique ways He has wired us and the opportunities He has given us to honor Him and make Him known.

understand

Asaph was a Levite who was chosen to lead the people in worship.
Asaph is associated with several psalms: 50 and 73—83.
Asaph used his gifts and talents to communicate the truth of who God is.

reflect

How does Asaph's example of using his gifts of music and writing to communicate God's truth challenge us to use our own talents and passions to glorify God?
Asaph was a prophet who expressed God's judgment and the prayers of the people through his psalms. How can we engage with contemporary issues and communicate God's truth creatively?
Asaph was made responsible for the worship during his time. How would you like your worship to impact others?

engage

About thirty percent of the Bible is poetry. In a culture that is not as poetic as Asaph’s culture was, how can we appreciate poetry and how it creatively communicates truth?
How can we collaborate with others, like Asaph did with the other singers and worshipers, to use our diverse gifts within the Church today?
Asaph proclaimed the truth of who God was in his worship and songs and as the one we can turn to in any circumstance. How can we do the same with others today?